Underweight children can have a negative impact on health. However, increasing body weight also can not be done haphazardly. Children need healthy food and balanced nutrition so that their weight and health are well maintained. To achieve this, parents can consult a doctor.
To find out whether a child's weight is ideal or not, parents can monitor the child's weight adjusted to the child's height and age.
Checks for Signs of Weight Loss
Knowing whether a child's weight is lacking or not, can actually be seen from the child's physical condition. For example, ribs that are clearly visible in the shower or the size of clothing that does not increase. In addition, children who experience less weight tend to get sick often and get tired easily when doing daily activities. If these signs are experienced by the child, it is important to take the child to the doctor or health service to overcome them. Both in hospitals, health centers and Posyandu. The doctor will usually evaluate the child's eating habits, activity and physical health of the child and the environment as a whole before determining the appropriate treatment.Child Growth Data
The doctor will check weight, height, age, and gender. This was done to determine the ideal body weight in children by entering data in a growth chart or body mass index. In addition, doctors can also assess through data on growth and development of children who are recorded every month on the Card to Health (KMS).
Children's Nutrition Intake
After collecting growth data, the doctor will also collect information about the intake of food consumed by children so far. This can be done with a food pyramid guide, to facilitate the explanation and grouping of foods that children like and dislike. The doctor can then advise which foods are consumed by underweight children so they can gain and reach their ideal body weight.
Additional Examination
There is also the possibility that doctors need to do a more specific physical examination and laboratory tests, to find out the cause of underweight in children. This is done especially if the doctor suspects underweight in children due to certain medical conditions. For example, children suffer from anemia or there is an infection so the child has chronic diarrhea or vomiting which causes weight loss.
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